Thursday, December 12, 2019

Theories of Social Science Lacan

Question: Discuss about theTheories of Social Sciencefor Lacan. Answer: Lacan(psychoanalysis) In view of Lacan and Miller (2013), lacanianism is a study and development of the theories as well as the ideas of nonconformist French psychoanalyst. Lacan developed the lacnianism into tnew psychioanalytic theory that is of humankind. However, Muller (2014) argued that the lacnianism presupposed the content of the classicall Freudianism. It can be as simple as the intellectual system. Te lacnianism has framed in three orders that are imaginary, symbolic and real. These three divisions emphases and corresponded to development of thought of Lacan. The centers of the psychoanalytic contribution of Lacan are the questions of image, unconscious fantasy and identification. The concept of Henri Wallon of infant mirroring developed on the idea of mirror stage for demonstrating imaginary nature of ego. This is opposite to the ego psychology. In fifties, the main focus of the interest of Lacan shifted to symbolic order of the kinship, social structure, roles and culture. The focus of the the rapy is the dealing with the disruption on part of imaginary. The symbolic order played the significant role in structuring the imaginary. In sixties, the attention of Lacan focuses on the real not on the external consensual realism. This concept is linked with the trauma and drive to the resists significantly. Lacan and Miller (2013) criticized the indicated Lacnian psychoanalysis. According to Muller (2014), the most sinister priest manipulators of the psychotic society are the pilloried analysts. The thinking of Lacan geared intimately not only to work of Freud but on the most prominent psychoanalytic successors. Bourdieu (Habitus and Field Capital) Field is one kind core concept that the French social scientist Pierre Bourdieu used. Field refers to the setting, in which the agents and the social positions are placed. Jones and Williams (2017) mentioned that the position of specific agent in field. This can be an interaction in between the particular rules of field, capital of agents and habitus of agents. The capital of agents includes the economic, cultural and social factors. Field can interact with each other. Most of the fields are subordinate to larger field of class and power relations. Besides confining the analysis of Bourdieu of social relations and the changes to the voluntaristic agency, Bordie chose to use the concept of field. The concept of field is bridged by the agency structure. In the work of Bourdieu, the field is the system of the social positions that is structured internally regarding power relationships. In view of Jones and Williams (2017), the field is social arena of the struggle over proper capital sp ecies. Fields are mainly organized vertically and horizontally. On the other hand, Collyer et al. (2015) opined that field of power is very peculiar. It exists horizontally via the field. The struggle can control exchange rate of forms of symbolic, physical and cultural capital in between fields themselves. The position of the social agents and field boundaries has a relational difference. The relational difference constitutes the field. Field has affects on the relational constitutes and all the relational difference may have interrelationship. References Collyer, F.M., Willis, K.F., Franklin, M., Harley, K. and Short, S.D., 2015. Healthcare choice: Bourdieus capital, habitus and field.Current Sociology,63(5), pp.685-699. Jones, I.R. and Williams, G., 2017. Editorial: Bourdieu, capitals and health.Sociology of Health Illness,39(1), pp.3-4. Lacan, J. and Miller, J.A., 2013.The ethics of psychoanalysis 1959-1960: The seminar of Jacques Lacan. Routledge. Muller, J.P., 2014.Beyond the psychoanalytic dyad: Developmental semiotics in Freud, Peirce and Lacan. Routledge.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.